The soft pastels are the most widely used: it has a higher portion of segments and less binder _ The hard pastel has a higher portion of binder and less pigment. The pastel pencils are pencils with pastel leads. Fresco paintings can often be seen on walls and ceilings. The word fresco came from the Italian word fresco (fresh). There are three types of fresco, the Boon fresco, which consist Of painting pigments mixed With water on a thin layer Of plaster. Cosec, which done in dry plaster. The pigment requires a binding medium such as egg (tempura, glue or Oil to attach pigments). The Mezzo-fresco.
In this type, the pigment should only penetrate slightly on the plaster. Gouache, derived from Italian kazoo, water pan, splash or body color. This medium is also dilute in water. It differs from water color considering that its particles are larger, the ratio of pigment to water is much bigger and white pigment such as chalk is present on it. Oil, oil is a type of slow drying paint. It consists of particular pigments suspended in a drying oil This kind of medium does not dry quickly. It blends into the surroundings and allow the blending of color. It produces vivid colors with a natural sheen and distinct context.
It provides a surface translucency animal to human skin making it an ideal for portrait painting. Tempura, another medium is the Tempura. It is a permanent taste drying painting medium consisting of colored pigment mixed with water soluble binder. Tempura paints dries rapidly and it allows for great precision. When dry it produces smooth matte finish, Tempura painting has been found on early Egyptian sarcophagi decorating many of the Fumy mummy portraits sometimes in combination with enigmatic Water Color, in water color the pigments are suspended in a water soluble vehicle.
The art of water color extremely began in the cave paintings of he Paleolithic Europe, used in the manuscript illumination by the Egyptians and continuous to flourish in the renaissance. Water color paint consist of four principal ingredients; Colorado (commonly pigment), binder, the substance that holds the pigment in suspension and fixes the pigment to the painting surface, additives, substance that alter the viscosity, hiding durability or color Of the pigment and vehicle mixture, lastly, the solvent, the substance use to thin or dilute the paint for application and that evaporates when the paint hardens or dry.
Another medium is the Water Miscible Oil Paint; this is a modern variety of IL paint. One of its features is that it can be thinned and cleaned up with water. The water solubility comes from the use of oil medium in which one end of the molecule has been altered to bind loosely to water molecules. Different Mediums of Sculpture Sculpting is among the oldest art forms and has been the method of crafting ritual objects, utilitarian ones and Objects designed to be nothing more than pleasing to the eye.
Traditional sculpture mediums include wood; quarried rocks such as marble; rough-hewn Stone; ivory; metals such as bronze, gold, silver and amalgams; glass, and such clays as terracotta and porcelain. In contemporary applications, paper, plastic, fabric and Other Objects have found their places in sculpture. Mediums of Architecture Wood-l’s the common building material today, Its advantages are its abundance, relative durability and high tensile and compression strength.
