Venetian painter known for portraits & rich colors
Van Eyck
first to use oils
best 3 Renaissance artists
Michelangelo; Leonardo da Vinci; Raphael
genre painting
everyday life scenes
Gregorian chants
single-line melodies; plainsong
motets
more words & melodies added to plainsong
chansons
light-hearted secular music
polyphonic (music)
multi-line melodies
sonnets
14-line poems
etiquette
manners
frescoes
paintings on wet plaster
shading
using light & dark to create a 3-D effect
perspective
dimensional look on flat surfaces
the city that was the cultural center of the High Ren.
Rome
city that became a leading center of culture in the Late Ren.
Venice
how Ren. artists broke from tradition of Middle Ages
~inspiration from classical world (not spiritual)
~3-D & emotional vs. 2-D & flat
~imp. people vs. church people/saints/Biblical characters
~present vs. spiritual world
~personal recognition vs. glory to God
~secular patrons vs. RCC
~painting & sculpture vs. architecture
accomplishments of Ren. that made the Reformation possible
~moveable type printing (more copies, easier)
~spirit of inquiry (not taking things for granted w/out question)
~more edu. led to more people reading (more people know what’s being said)
~more study of Bible b/c of interest in classical languages
~imp. of indiv. (your relationship w/ God)
results of invention of moveable type printing
~reduced cost of books
~inc. edu.
~rapid spreading of ideas
~eliminated errors made by copying by hand
reasons Italy led the Ren.
~thought of themselves as Romans & links to ancient Roman Empire
~controlled Mediterranean trade routes
~able to use wealth to commission artists
~contact w/ other civilizations (Byzantine, Muslim, Asian, African, etc.)
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World History Renaissance Ch. 11. (2017, Sep 01). Retrieved from https://artscolumbia.org/world-history-renaissance-ch-11-14469/
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