Within the body of your speech, you need clear internal structure. Connectives are devices used to create a clear flow between ideas and points within the body of your speech; they serve to tie your writing together. Think of connectives as hooks and ladders for the audience to use when moving from point-to-point within the body of your work. These devices help re-focus the minds of audience members and remind them Of Which main point your information is supporting.
The four main types of connective devices are: Transitions Internal previews Internal summaries Signposts Transitions Transitions are brief statements that tell the audience to shift gears between ideas. Transitions serve as the glue that holds the speech together and allow the audience to predict where the next portion of the speech will go. For example, once you have previewed your main points and you want to move from the introduction to the body tooth Farm Aid speech, you might say: “To gain an adequate understanding of the intricacies of this philanthropic group, we need to look at some specific_ information about Farm Aid.
We’ll begin by looking at the administrative branch of this massive fund-raising organization. ” Internal Previews Internal previews are used to preview the parts of a main point. Internal previews are more focused than, but serve the same purpose as, the preview you will use in the introduction of the speech. Poor example, you might create an internal preview for the complex main point dealing with Farm Aid performers: In examining the agar Aid performers, we must acknowledge the presence of entertainers from different genres of music–country and western, rhythm and blues, rock, and pop. The internal preview provides specific information for the audience if a main point is complex or potentially confusing. Internal Summaries Internal summaries are the reverse of internal previews. Internal summaries restate specific parts of a main point. To internally summarize the main point dealing with Farm Aid performers, you might say: “You now know what types of people perform at the Farm Aid benefit concerts.
The entertainers come from a wide range of musical genres–country and western, rhythm and blues, rock, and pop,” When using both internal previews and internal summaries, be sure to stylizes the language in each so you do not become redundant. Signposts are brief statements that remind the audience where you are within the speech.
